Artificial Intelligence–Driven Intelligent Project Management: An Integrated Framework for Planning, Scheduling, and Control in Engineering and Construction Projects
Keywords:
- Artificial intelligence,
- Project planning,
- Project scheduling,
- Project control,
- Construction management,
- Digital transformation
Abstract
The implementation of AI in engineering and construction is transforming project management practices, with sophisticated forecasting, optimization, and real-time decision-support tools. The current studies, however, tend to investigate the applications of AI in the areas of project planning, scheduling, and control independently from each other as functional domains, and only a few studies focus on analytical frameworks that attempt to explain the synergistic effects of these various integrated applications on intelligent project management systems. A structured literature review is used in this study to analyze the latest progress of AI applications in project planning, scheduling, and control. The literature, across engineering, construction management and project management, was analysed and the most prevalent technologies and implementation trends, organizational factors, and performance impacts of AI adoption were identified. Thematic synthesis results are applied in this paper to propose an Integrated Artificial Intelligence Project Management Framework (IAIPMF) that integrates predictive planning, adaptive scheduling, intelligent project control, organizational readiness, and governance mechanisms in one analytical framework. The study contributes theoretically to project management research and provides practical guidance for organizations implementing AI-enabled project management systems.
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